Real-Time School Bus Tracking for Safer Student Transport

Real-Time School Bus Tracking for Safer Student Transport

Client

Veza

Product

Real-Time School Bus Tracking App

Overview

Client

Client

Veza is committed to providing safe and reliable school transportation, ensuring that every student has access to education. However, traditional tracking solutions were either too expensive or failed to offer real-time visibility for parents. Veza needed a cost-effective, accurate, and easy-to-use system to keep families informed about their child’s bus location in real time.

Platform

Platform

  • Azure

  • Firebase

Expertise

Expertise

  • Infrastructure Development

  • Live Tracking

  • Mobile App Development

  • Authentication 

Impact

Impact

Cost Efficiency

Cut third-party API fees for sustainable operations

Operational Optimization

Minimized manual coordination with real-time tracking

Enhanced Reliability

Accurate tracking reduced inquiries, enabling growth

Goals & Challenges

Lack of Real-Time Tracking

Parents were often left uncertain about their child’s bus location, leading to anxiety and inconvenience.

High Costs of Mapping Services

Existing solutions relied on third-party mapping services that incurred ongoing costs, making them unsustainable.

User-Friendly Requirement

The system needed to be accessible to non-technical users, such as parents and school administrators.

Accuracy and Reliability

Any tracking system had to provide precise location updates without delays.

The Solution

Atomic Build developed a real-time school bus tracking system that:

  1. Enabled Real-Time Bus Tracking

Allowed parents to see their child’s bus progress from the starting point to their home and then to the school.

  1. Implemented a Simple Progress Bar Interface

A visual representation of the bus’s journey, making it easy for parents to understand the bus’s location at a glance.

  1. Optimized for Cost Efficiency

Avoided recurring mapping fees by leveraging a cost-effective alternative without compromising accuracy.

  1. Designed for Scalability

Ensured that the solution could grow with Veza’s expanding operations.

Mobile phone screen displaying a school bus tracking app, flanked by two dark UI panels. The phone screen shows a trip to “Rupert Academy via Main and Waterfront district” with a pickup scheduled at 7:35 AM and a route map below. The left panel shows an upcoming action to “Board bus” at 7:35 AM from a home pick-up address, labeled “Starting soon.” The right panel confirms the trip to school was completed, also marked at 7:35 AM. The overall UI uses a clean, dark theme with white text.
Mobile phone screen displaying a school bus tracking app, flanked by two dark UI panels. The phone screen shows a trip to “Rupert Academy via Main and Waterfront district” with a pickup scheduled at 7:35 AM and a route map below. The left panel shows an upcoming action to “Board bus” at 7:35 AM from a home pick-up address, labeled “Starting soon.” The right panel confirms the trip to school was completed, also marked at 7:35 AM. The overall UI uses a clean, dark theme with white text.
Mobile phone screen displaying a school bus tracking app, flanked by two dark UI panels. The phone screen shows a trip to “Rupert Academy via Main and Waterfront district” with a pickup scheduled at 7:35 AM and a route map below. The left panel shows an upcoming action to “Board bus” at 7:35 AM from a home pick-up address, labeled “Starting soon.” The right panel confirms the trip to school was completed, also marked at 7:35 AM. The overall UI uses a clean, dark theme with white text.

Real-time bus tracker

Technical Approach & Challenges

Our primary objective was to create a system that could accurately translate the bus's live GPS data into a visual progress indicator while maintaining performance, scalability, and cost efficiency. Instead of relying on third-party mapping services like Google Maps' Distance Matrix API, we implemented a custom distance calculation approach using the geolib library. This allowed us to compute distances efficiently while avoiding recurring API costs.

Screenshot of a website showcasing the “Innovation Engine Framework.” The page outlines a multi-step process including Discovery, Create Options, Develop & Assess, Test & Evaluate, Transition, and Production. Each section includes a short description and links to relevant process flows. The layout is clean with teal and black accents, includes images of young people, and features buttons like “Submit Your Idea” and “Explore Templates.” The footer provides links to support resources and social media.
Screenshot of a website showcasing the “Innovation Engine Framework.” The page outlines a multi-step process including Discovery, Create Options, Develop & Assess, Test & Evaluate, Transition, and Production. Each section includes a short description and links to relevant process flows. The layout is clean with teal and black accents, includes images of young people, and features buttons like “Submit Your Idea” and “Explore Templates.” The footer provides links to support resources and social media.
Screenshot of a website showcasing the “Innovation Engine Framework.” The page outlines a multi-step process including Discovery, Create Options, Develop & Assess, Test & Evaluate, Transition, and Production. Each section includes a short description and links to relevant process flows. The layout is clean with teal and black accents, includes images of young people, and features buttons like “Submit Your Idea” and “Explore Templates.” The footer provides links to support resources and social media.

Tracker detail

Accurate Distance Calculation & Performance Optimization

We employed the Haversine formula, a formula used to calculate the great-circle distance between two points, optimized for fast geospatial distance computation, to determine the precise distances between key points (bus yard, student’s home, and school). This lightweight, in-house method provided accurate calculations while significantly reducing processing overhead. Additionally, we implemented caching mechanisms to store frequently used distance calculations, improving efficiency in real-time tracking scenarios.

Segmenting Non-Linear Routes

Recognizing that school bus routes are rarely straight, we segmented the journey into key milestones:

  • Yard to Home

Calculates the bus’s progress toward the pickup location.

  • Home to School

Updates dynamically once the student is picked up, tracking progress toward the school(s).

Each segment was mapped individually, ensuring accuracy even when dealing with curved roads and multiple drop-off points.

Real-Time Data Integration & Error Handling

The system processes GPS updates every few seconds, ensuring continuous and reliable tracking. However, GPS signals can be inconsistent due to environmental factors. To address this, we implemented filtering techniques such as moving averages and Kalman filters to smooth fluctuations, reducing erratic location jumps while maintaining real-time responsiveness.

Screenshot of a website showcasing the “Innovation Engine Framework.” The page outlines a multi-step process including Discovery, Create Options, Develop & Assess, Test & Evaluate, Transition, and Production. Each section includes a short description and links to relevant process flows. The layout is clean with teal and black accents, includes images of young people, and features buttons like “Submit Your Idea” and “Explore Templates.” The footer provides links to support resources and social media.
Screenshot of a website showcasing the “Innovation Engine Framework.” The page outlines a multi-step process including Discovery, Create Options, Develop & Assess, Test & Evaluate, Transition, and Production. Each section includes a short description and links to relevant process flows. The layout is clean with teal and black accents, includes images of young people, and features buttons like “Submit Your Idea” and “Explore Templates.” The footer provides links to support resources and social media.
Screenshot of a website showcasing the “Innovation Engine Framework.” The page outlines a multi-step process including Discovery, Create Options, Develop & Assess, Test & Evaluate, Transition, and Production. Each section includes a short description and links to relevant process flows. The layout is clean with teal and black accents, includes images of young people, and features buttons like “Submit Your Idea” and “Explore Templates.” The footer provides links to support resources and social media.

Tracker detail

Modular and Scalable Design

We designed the system with a modular architecture, enabling easy scaling as additional routes and buses are added. The architecture supports asynchronous data processing to handle increased data loads efficiently, ensuring that performance remains optimal even as the number of tracked buses grows.

Overcoming Technical Challenges

  • GPS Variability

Applied intelligent smoothing algorithms to ensure stable tracking despite environmental inconsistencies.

  • Complex Route Dynamics

Utilized advanced path analysis techniques to maintain accurate tracking across diverse geographies.

  • Resource Optimization

Engineered lightweight, efficient solutions to deliver high performance with minimal computational load.

Impact & Results

  • Cost Efficiency

Eliminated third-party API fees, making operations more sustainable.

  • Operational Optimization

Reduced manual coordination and support inquiries with real-time tracking.

  • Enhanced Reliability

With more accurate tracking and fewer parent inquiries, Veza can now focus on scaling its services and ensuring top-quality transportation.

  • Simple, User-Friendly Interface

Made it easy for parents and school staff to monitor bus progress.

Atomic Build delivered exactly what we needed—an intuitive, real-time bus tracking system that parents love. Their expertise in building cost-effective, reliable solutions helped us provide a better experience for families without incurring unnecessary costs.

Robyn Palmer
Customer Success Lead

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